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Enzyme Therapy for Quick Dog Injury Recovery – 7 Aspects

Enzyme therapy is a holistic approach that involves the use of specific enzymes to support the healing process in injured dogs. While some anecdotal evidence and studies suggest potential benefits, it’s important to note that this approach should be used under the guidance of a holistic veterinarian, and more research is needed to fully understand its efficacy. Here are some aspects of enzyme therapy that may be considered for quick dog injury recovery:

Enzyme Therapy for Quick Dog Injury Recovery

Enzyme Therapy

  1. Systemic Enzymes:
    1. Bromelain and Papain: These are derived from pineapple and papaya, respectively, have anti-inflammatory properties and may aid in reducing swelling and promoting healing.
  2. Proteolytic:
    1. Trypsin and Chymotrypsin: These help break down proteins and may support tissue repair and reduce inflammation.
  3. Anti-inflammatory Properties:
    1. They may help modulate the inflammatory response, potentially reducing pain and swelling associated with injuries.
  4. Immune System Support:
    1. Some proponents of enzyme therapy suggest that it may have immune-boosting effects, which could aid in the overall healing process.
  5. Oral Supplements:
    1. These are available in various forms, including powders, capsules, or chewable tablets. Dosage and administration should be determined in consultation with a veterinarian.
  6. Topical Enzyme Applications:
    1. Some preparations are available in topical forms (creams or ointments) for application directly to affected areas.
  7. Preventing Blood Clots:
    1. They may help prevent the formation of blood clots, which can be a concern during the recovery process.

It’s essential to approach therapy with caution and only after consultation with a veterinarian. Enzyme supplements may interact with medications or have contraindications for certain medical conditions. Additionally, the quality and source of supplements can vary, so it’s important to choose products from reputable manufacturers.

While some pet owners report positive experiences with this therapy, it should not replace traditional veterinary care. Veterinary guidance is crucial to ensure that the chosen therapy is appropriate for the specific injury and overall health of the dog. Always discuss any complementary or alternative therapies with your veterinarian before incorporating them into your dog’s treatment plan.

If you are interested in a Posh Dog Knee Brace contact us via our contact form or visit our Facebook Page for more information.


10 Tips: How to Identify and Buy Therapeutic-Quality Essential Oils for Dogs?

When looking to buy therapeutic-quality essential oils for dogs, it’s essential to be cautious and choose products that are safe and suitable for canine use. Here are some tips to help you identify and purchase high-quality essential oils for your furry friend:

Therapeutic-Quality Essential Oils for Dogs

Therapeutic-Quality Essential Oils for Dogs Check List

  1. Choose Reputable Brands: Look for reputable therapeutic brands that specialize in producing essential oils for pets or offer specific lines of essential oils formulated for dogs. Check their website and product information to ensure they prioritize the well-being of animals.
  2. Verify Purity and Ingredients: Ensure that the therapeutic essential oils are 100% pure and free from additives, fillers, and synthetic chemicals. Avoid products that contain fragrances or other unknown ingredients that could be harmful to dogs.
  3. Check for Quality Testing: Reputable brands often provide GC/MS (Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry) test reports for their essential oils. This testing verifies the purity and authenticity of the oil and ensures it meets therapeutic standards.
  4. Look for Canine-Specific Information: Check if the therapeutic essential oil is specifically formulated for dogs and provides information on the proper dilution ratios and usage guidelines for canine application.
  5. Avoid Toxic Oils: Some essential oils are toxic to dogs and should be avoided altogether. Common toxic oils include tea tree (melaleuca), wintergreen, eucalyptus, and certain citrus oils. Research the safety of each oil before using it on or around your dog.
  6. Check for Species Information: Just like with human essential oils, check the Latin names of the essential oils to ensure they are suitable for canine use. Different species of plants can have varying chemical compositions and safety profiles.
  7. Consult a Veterinary Professional: Before using any essential oil on your dog, consult with a qualified veterinarian or a certified veterinary aromatherapist. They can guide you on safe essential oils and appropriate methods of application based on your dog’s specific health and needs.
  8. Choose Essential Oils That Align with Your Dog’s Needs: Select essential oils that address your dog’s specific needs or conditions. For example, lavender oil may help with relaxation and anxiety, while chamomile oil may have soothing properties for skin issues.
  9. Avoid Overuse: Essential oils are potent, and dogs are more sensitive to them than humans. Always dilute essential oils appropriately and avoid using them in excessive amounts.
  10. Observe Your Dog’s Reaction: When using essential oils on or around your dog for the first time, observe their behavior and reactions. If you notice any signs of discomfort or adverse reactions, discontinue use immediately.

Remember that each dog is unique, and what works well for one dog may not be suitable for another. Always prioritize your dog’s safety and well-being, and seek professional advice if you have any doubts about using essential oils for your canine companion.

If you are interested in a Posh Dog Knee Brace you can contact us via our form or visit our Facebook Page.


Pet Insurance – Things You Need to Know

Hey guys!  Nikki, Lead Veterinary Technician with Posh Dog Knee Braces here.  Let’s talk about the importance of pet insurance.  I know I have touched on this before, but let’s explain the benefits, especially where orthopedics are concerned.  If you asked me 2 years ago, I did not have my dog’s insured, and thought they were healthy, so it’s a waste of money right?  Boy was I wrong.  My very healthy 8 year old athletic dog went down suddenly, not wanting to get up or eat.  I immediately took her to the emergency vet, where it was diagnosed she had a ruptured splenic tumor. 

Let’s just say the bills from this visit were astronomical, and still I couldn’t save my dog.  Now I am still paying off a bill for a dog that has been gone for over 2 years now.  I can’t blame the vet, they did everything they could to save my girl.  I can only blame myself, because I knew about insurance for her and still held off.

What-You-Should-Know-About-Pet-Insurance

Now with my new girl Coco, we immediately got pet insurance.  She has had cheat grass in her ears, tummy infections, and everything was covered.  I would be another few thousand in debt if I did not have insurance on my girl.

Let me tell you about a family member’s dog.  He developed a cough, which turned out to be the start of heart failure.  To treat him for just 2 days, in order to get him stable to go home, was over $5,000.  They were not ready to say goodbye to their fur baby, and of course put this on their credit card.  They are now into their dog about $10,000.  He is doing much better, but they will also be paying for his care many years after he has passed.

Did you know that most insurance companies will cover orthotics such as knee or elbow braces? 

My insurance will cover up to 90%, leaving only $97 if I ever need a custom posh brace for Coco.  Now that $35/month is sounding better and better I bet.  Or, if your dog has any other orthopedic issues, such as luxating patella, shoulder issues, spinal issues, those are all covered. 

I have another scenario that happened to a client’s dog.  He was diagnosed with degenerative disc disease, common in daschunds and other small breeds, and one day could not walk on his hind legs.  He needed emergency surgery, which was over $10,000, in order to walk again.  Thankfully the owner had insurance, and was able to do the surgery with under $1k out of pocket.  He went on to live another 5 years, running and playing like nothing happened.

So, I urge you, if you are on the fence about insurance, please take some time to call a few companies.  There are many to choose from now, and most are very affordable.  Much more affordable than a monthly credit card bill for treatments.  Don’t let money ever be the reason to say goodbye to your best friend.  Feel free to reach out to us if you would like some suggestions on companies that we know work with braces.  Thanks!

You can contact us via our contact page or you can visit our Facebook page to talk to others who have used our brace.


10 Benefits of Rehabilitation Therapy for Dogs

Rehabilitation therapy, also known as physical therapy or physiotherapy for dogs, offers a wide range of benefits that can significantly improve their overall health, mobility, and quality of life. It is especially beneficial for dogs recovering from injuries, surgeries, or managing chronic conditions.

Rehabilitation therapy, also known as physical therapy or physiotherapy for dogs, offers a wide range of benefits that can significantly improve their overall health, mobility, and quality of life. It is especially beneficial for dogs recovering from injuries, surgeries, or managing chronic conditions. Here are some of the key benefits of rehabilitation therapy for dogs:

Here are some of the key benefits of rehabilitation therapy for dogs:

  1. Pain Management: Rehabilitation therapy can help alleviate pain and discomfort in dogs. Therapeutic techniques such as massage, heat therapy, cold therapy, and laser therapy can target pain and inflammation, providing relief for various conditions, including arthritis, joint issues, and muscle strains.
  2. Improved Mobility: For dogs with mobility issues due to injuries or age-related conditions, rehabilitation therapy focuses on restoring joint flexibility, muscle strength, and coordination. Physical exercises, balance training, and hydrotherapy can improve gait and overall mobility.
  3. Faster Recovery from Injuries and Surgeries: Rehabilitation therapy plays a crucial role in the post-operative recovery process. It helps dogs regain strength, reduce scar tissue, and improve joint function after surgeries, such as orthopedic procedures.
  4. Preventing Muscle Atrophy: When dogs have limited mobility or are recovering from injuries, muscle atrophy can occur. Rehabilitation therapy employs targeted exercises to prevent muscle wasting and maintain muscle mass and strength.
  5. Weight Management: Obesity can exacerbate various health conditions in dogs, including joint problems. Rehabilitation therapists can design exercise and diet plans to help dogs reach and maintain a healthy weight, reducing stress on their joints.
  6. Enhanced Posture and Body Awareness: Rehabilitation therapy includes exercises to improve posture and body awareness. This can help dogs develop proper movement patterns, reducing the risk of injury and improving their overall coordination.
  7. Stimulation and Mental Enrichment: The therapy sessions can be mentally stimulating for dogs, providing them with a sense of accomplishment and satisfaction as they complete various exercises and tasks.
  8. Non-Invasive Treatment Options: Rehabilitation therapy focuses on non-invasive techniques, avoiding the need for extensive medications or surgical interventions, whenever possible.
  9. Improved Quality of Life: By addressing pain, mobility issues, and promoting overall well-being, rehabilitation therapy enhances a dog’s quality of life, allowing them to enjoy a more active and comfortable lifestyle.
  10. Tailored Treatment Plans: Each dog’s rehabilitation plan is tailored to their specific needs, taking into account their age, condition, and individual limitations. This personalized approach ensures that the therapy is effective and safe.

Rehabilitation therapy for dogs is typically provided by licensed veterinary professionals, such as certified canine rehabilitation therapists (CCRT) or veterinarians with specialized training in physical therapy. If you believe your dog could benefit from rehabilitation therapy, consult with your veterinarian to discuss the best options for your dog’s specific condition and needs.

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Yeast Infection on Your Dog’s Paws – Helpful Information

Your dog may induce a yeast infection by repeatedly licking his painful paws, which can spread on its own and result in even more itch and suffering.

On canine skin, spore-producing yeasts or fungi typically coexist without posing a threat, but they occasionally have the potential to become out of hand. When this occurs, a dog’s paws get extremely itchy and the dog starts to lick them. They can quickly turn red and inflamed, have a cheesy, musty, or pungent smell, and develop a brown discharge in the nail beds.

Malassezia pachydermatis, a type of yeast that thrives in warm, humid settings, is typically to blame. The most common reason of this overgrowth is allergies, which also cause itching and cause the dog to lick his feet, which leads to moisture buildup and skin damage, which is what causes the yeast overgrowth. Additionally, a cut, abrasion, or other paw injury might cause licking and a Malassezia infection.

Diagnosis for Yeast Infections

The looks and smell of the dog’s paws make it simple to diagnose a yeast infection, but a veterinarian can also make sure of this by looking at some of the dog’s skin cells under a microscope.

Dogs with creases in their skin, too much hair between their toes, underlying medical issues, or immunological illnesses may be vulnerable. Bulldogs, Cocker Spaniels, Basset Hounds, Retrievers, Shih Tzus, Poodles, English Setters, West Highland White Terriers, English Springer Spaniels, and Dachshunds are the breeds most frequently affected by paw pad yeast infections.

Yeast infections are typically secondary, not primary, meaning that they appear after another condition has compromised the dog’s overall health and allowed yeast cells to grow. When a dog develops recurring infections, the veterinarian will seek for indications of an underlying medical issue that may be aggravating the disease. Recurrent Malassezia infections have been linked to a variety of illnesses, including hypothyroidism, Cushing’s disease, food allergies, an autoimmune disorder, and skin cancer.

Treatments for Yeast Infections

Chlorhexidine, miconazole, ketoconazole, and itraconazole are medications that treat canine yeast infections; these should be administered as directed by your veterinarian and may involve soaking the affected paws. After treatment, be sure to completely dry your dog’s feet. You may prevent yeast infections from spreading by keeping your dog’s feet dry and clean and visiting your veterinarian as soon as symptoms develop.

Oral antifungal drugs like fluconazole or itraconazole, which inhibit yeast cells from reproducing systemically in severe or recurrent instances.

Ineffective and unsupported by clinical research are common home therapies including vinegar foot soaks, Epsom salt baths, hydrogen peroxide, and witch hazel sprays. Other untested methods include switching to a “yeast-free” or “anti-yeast” dog food or limiting the amount of carbs in your dog’s diet. You can also add yogurt, probiotics, or coconut oil to your dog’s meal.

Making dietary improvements for your dog is a better nutritional strategy. His skin’s health can be enhanced by feeding it higher-quality protein sources and other substances, which will build its defenses against fungus and yeast. A food elimination trial is also necessary if food allergies are suspected; ask your veterinarian for advice on how to carry out a successful food elimination trial.

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Can Salmon Oil Help Dogs? – Interesting Facts

Improved cognitive performance, joint flexibility, and immune function, including the prevention of mild skin allergies, are just a few advantages of salmon oil for dogs.

salmom oil for dogs

Salmon oil is good for dogs and rich in omega-3 fatty acids. Omega-3 benefits for dogs include:

  • Better joint function/arthritis
  • Milder skin allergy problems
  • Stronger immune function
  • Improved cognitive problems in senior dogs
  • Reduced risk of some cancers

In addition, fish oil can help dogs with heart and kidney problems, and DHA is believed to help with eye and brain development in puppies.

The Best Products for Salmon Oil

The omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) should both be present in the salmon oil supplement you choose for your dog.

Wild, cold-water fish that have just been captured is the best source of fish oil supplements. You want a product that has been screened for impurities like heavy metals and is produced by a company that employs sustainable fishing methods.

Choose brands bearing the National Animal Supplement Council (NASC) mark to verify that high-quality ingredients are utilized and that the contents correspond to the claims on the label because pet supplements are not FDA-regulated.

Side Effects of Salmon Oil

Work your way up to a dose of salmon oil that is approximately 25% of the recommended amount listed on the product label. Maximum doses are not always tolerated by all canines.

Some adverse effects of are:

  • Diarrhea
  • Vomiting
  • chronic pancreatitis
  • weight gain

Salmon oil should probably be avoided by dogs who have clotting issues. Always consult your veterinarian to determine whether salmon oil is appropriate for your dog, given his health history, current diet (which may already include omega-3 fatty acids), and medications. Medication interactions with other medications, such as NSAIDs, are possible.

All fish oil products should be safely stored away from direct sunlight in a cool environment.

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Dogs and Apple Cider Vinegar – Is it Safe?

Can dogs drink apple cider vinegar? Folk remedies for a wide range of human maladies have long used this affordable liquid. It provides exactly as many advantages for dogs when used topically or taken as a supplement.

Apple-Cider-Vinegar-For-Dogs

Apple cider vinegar (ACV) is touted by proponents as one of the least priced, most adaptable, and most powerful canine health remedies.

It’s a well-liked treatment when applied topically for:

  • Skin that itches and flake and drab coats
  • Infestations of fleas
  • Aching muscles
  • Infected ears
  • Scents on a dog’s skin and coat.

When ingested, apple cider vinegar is alleged to:

  • Boost digestion
  • Assisting in preventing urinary tract infections
  • Combat fungus infections
  • Alleviate the symptoms of arthritis
  • When making herbal tinctures without alcohol, extract medicinal properties from plants.

WHAT IS APPLE CIDER VINEGAR?

In the beginning, cider vinegar is a mixture of water and apples or apple pectin, a soluble fiber. All vinegars are made from liquids containing sugar. The natural sugars in apples undergo fermentation and turn into alcohol when they are exposed to air, which enables yeasts to flourish. Acetic acid bacteria convert the alcohol over the course of fermentation into acetic acid, the primary constituent of vinegar. Vinegar’s characteristic flavor, aroma, and qualities are all due to acetic acid.

Given its culinary use, most supermarkets have a range of vinegars, including balsamic (a thick, extremely flavorful grape vinegar), white or red wine vinegar, and vinegars derived from malt, rice, champagne, sherry, beer, and various fruits.

In the US, distilled white vinegar is commonly available. It is a common ingredient in salad dressings, pickles, catsup, and barbecue sauces and is made from grains. It is also used as a home cleaning agent.

Apple cider vinegar, on the other hand, is sometimes offered as a raw (unpasteurized) product that also includes the vinegar’s “mother,” a hazy liquid that contains acetic acid bacteria that have not been filtered. Some who view vinegar as a health supplement favor unpasteurized, unfiltered vinegar.

DOG AND APPLE CIDER VINEGAR

While no clinical research examining cider vinegar’s impact on dogs have been published in the medical literature, reports regarding its health advantages are anecdotal. This doesn’t mean that the claims regarding its applications have been refuted; rather, they haven’t been put to the test, mostly because apple cider vinegar is cheap, generally accessible, and unpatentable.

A few of the assertions are overstated. For instance, cider vinegar is sometimes referred to as a nutritious powerhouse that is packed with vitamins and minerals, but this is untrue. The sole important nutrient in raw cider vinegar, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, is 11 milligrams (mg) of potassium per tablespoon.

While it might help avoid urinary tract infections, apple cider vinegar is not a treatment for that ailment. It also won’t cure the cancer that your dog has.

The usual dosage of apple cider vinegar for dogs is as follows:

  • One-to-one or 50-50 (equal parts apple cider vinegar and water or liquid), full strength (undiluted), carefully applied with a cotton ball, sponge, or dropper.
  • Diluted by adding apple cider vinegar to your dog’s water (for example, 1 part apple cider vinegar diluted in 3 to 5 or more parts water or another liquid).

The following techniques can be utilized to use apple cider vinegar as a gentle cleanser and disinfectant:

  • Use cider vinegar, diluted 50/50 with water, to the skin or hair as soon as possible after taking a shower or bath to eliminate soap residue, treat dandruff and irritated skin, condition hair, and repel fleas. Just before bathing the dog, apply diluted cider vinegar to its skin and wash it off to help reduce dander.
  • Itchy feet can be relieved with a 50/50 mixture of cider vinegar and water, which can also be rubbed into overworked muscles.
  • Use 2 tablespoons cider vinegar with 1 cup warm water to create a straightforward ear cleaning that aids in the control of yeast and fungus (do not apply to inflamed or broken skin).
  • On dog toys and beds, you can spray full- or diluted cider vinegar to remove odors. It functions as a mild disinfectant when added to the rinse water for laundry.

To enhance the coat, digestion, or general health of your dog:

  • Start by putting a tiny amount of apple cider vinegar in your dog’s water bowl, like 1 tablespoon in a big bowl of water. If your dog doesn’t enjoy the flavor, have a bowl of plain water nearby as a backup. When vinegar is added to water when traveling, dogs who are accustomed to cider vinegar are able to adapt to various water sources with ease.
  • By raising stomach acid levels, cider vinegar can aid in digestion, which may enhance nutritional absorption. Start out by putting a little bit in your food or water, then gradually work your way up to 1 teaspoon every 15 pounds of body weight (about 1 tablespoon per 50 pounds).
  • Using organic unpasteurized, unfiltered cider vinegar to food and water has reportedly been effective in easing canine arthritis symptoms.
  • Start with a tiny amount of cider vinegar and gradually increase it if your dog enjoys the taste when adding it to food or water. If the condition you’re trying to treat doesn’t change after 30 days, stop the medication.
  • It has been demonstrated that a washing solution of 1 part vinegar to 3 parts water can outperform antibacterial soap in removing 98% of bacteria. On the veggies that will be a part of a dog’s raw, home-prepared meal, apply the solution with a scrub brush and then rinse under running water.
  • Pour cider vinegar over dried rose petals or lavender blooms in a glass jar, cover, and let for a month or longer to create a scented coat conditioner. After showering, strain and lightly mist wet hair.

IN TINCTURES, USE APPLE CIDER VINEGAR

The majority of herbal tinctures contain alcohol, however cider vinegar is the recommended solvent for canine tinctures. Rosemary Gladstar, a herbalist and dog lover, suggests putting chopped fresh or dried herbs in a glass jar (if using dried herbs, fill the jar only halfway to allow for expansion), gently heating raw organic cider vinegar, covering the herbs with warm (not hot) vinegar, leaving a 2- to 3-inch margin, covering the herbs with vinegar, closing the lid, and letting the herbs soak for four to six weeks. Each day, shake the jar. Put the tincture through a strainer, bottle it in amber or cobalt glass with a label, and keep it away from heat and light.

A garlic/dandelion vinegar tincture is suggested as a general tonic and to aid dogs in parasite prevention in addition to the plants described in her books and in canine herbal literature. Use equal amounts of fresh or dried dandelion leaves, roots, and blossoms together with equal amounts of garlic and proceed as directed above.

Tinctures should be progressively increased to 1/4 teaspoon per 20 pounds of body weight per day and added to your dog’s diet.

APPLE CIDER VINEGAR FOR DOGS PRECAUTIONS

For the majority of canine uses, cider vinegar needs to be diluted due to its acidity. Although vinegar will sting if applied to broken skin, keep it away from the eyes, mucous membranes, and open cuts or abrasions.

Anywhere wood floors, cabinets, or granite countertops could be stained or damaged, vinegar should not be used. Because cider vinegar is orange-brown in color, it should not be used topically to dogs with white or light-colored coats or in areas where it might discolor white or light-colored carpets or fabrics.

Test a small patch of exposed skin with diluted cider vinegar before to applying it to a dog with sensitive skin, and after 24 hours, look for any signs of irritation, itching, or scratching. Use mild doses like those mentioned above if your dog doesn’t respond negatively. Too much cider vinegar consumption can cause mouth discomfort, vomiting, and tooth enamel erosion.

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Vitamin E Is Beneficial for Dogs – #1 Great Read

Although vitamin E is beneficial and secure for dogs, not all canines require it. But, dogs taking fish oil may benefit from taking a vitamin E supplement.

Although knowledge about vitamin E dosages may leave you dizzy, vitamin E is healthy for dogs. The recommended vitamin E dosages for dogs seem to vary widely. Even worse, dosages may be indicated in milligrams or international units (IUs) (mgs).

The fact that there are two main types of vitamin E—natural and synthetic—with varying potencies and, consequently, various vitamin E dosages, just adds to the confusion. Although there is a lot to take in, we have the information you require regarding vitamin E supplements for dogs.

Vitamin E Is Beneficial for Dogs

Vitamin E: What Is It?

Since vitamin E is an antioxidant, it aids in defending the body’s cell membranes. It contributes to fat metabolism, strengthens immunity, and increases fertility. Your dog’s skin, hair, muscles, and vision will all benefit from it.

Although canines can safely consume vitamin E, not all dogs require a supplement. Canine vitamin E insufficiency is uncommon because most dogs consume plenty of it in a balanced diet. If you’re worried, your veterinarian can order blood tests to determine whether your dog actually has a deficiency.

Vitamin E insufficiency symptoms include:

  • Vision issues
  • Uncomfortable body fat inflammation (steatitis)
  • Muscular soreness or weakness
  • Neurological abnormalities

Topical Vitamin E

It’s okay to apply topical vitamin E oil to dogs. Alpha tocopherol and an oil, like virgin olive oil, should be listed under ingredients. It can be used to paw pads, dry cracked nostrils, and irritated or crusty skin regions.

Fish Oil and Vitamin E

Vitamin E may be advantageous for dogs using fish oil. The beneficial polyunsaturated fatty acids in fish oil for your dog can eventually deplete the body’s vitamin E reserves. The tiny quantity of vitamin E found in fish oil supplements mostly serves as a preservative and is typically present in proportions that are too low to raise your dog’s levels. For dogs getting fish oil, the most typical guideline for vitamin E supplementation is 400 IU of vitamin E for every 1,000 mg of fish oil.

Dogs’ Vitamin E Dosages

You must first identify the type of vitamin E present in the bottle you bought in order to estimate the recommended dosage for your dog:

Vitamin E occurs naturally as d-alpha tocopherol (d-).

  • dL-alpha tocopherol is the name for vitamin E that has been synthesized (dL-).
  • The ideal form to employ is the natural form because it has a lot more power than the synthetic form.

You’ll then need to perform some math. Keep in mind: 2 mg of synthetic vitamin E (dL-) are equivalent to 1 mg of natural vitamin E (d-).

You may also need to convert IU to mg or mg to IU, which isn’t difficult:

  • For natural (d-) vitamin E:
    • IU x 0.67 = mg
    • mg x 1.5 = IU
  • For synthetic (dL-) vitamin E:
    • IU x 0.45 = mg
    • mg x 2.22 = IU

So, using these formulas, here are examples:

  • 200 IU d-alpha tocopherol (natural vitamin E) = 134.5 mg of vitamin E
  • 200 IU dL-alpha tocopherol (synthetic vitamin E) = 90 mg of vitamin E

Of course, aside from the fish oil indicated above, that still leaves open the question of how much vitamin E to give your dog. As a result, we list a few issues in our chart below, along with suggested dosages, that your dog may benefit from vitamin E supplementation for.

Please note that while all of these dosage suggestions are off-label, they were all drawn from renowned veterinary medicine formularies. Never administer a supplement of any kind to your dog without first consulting your veterinarian.

Overdoses of Vitamin E

In dogs, vitamin E is mostly harmless; overdose problems are uncommon. Accidental acute overdose typically causes gastrointestinal distress, including vomiting and diarrhea. Persistent overload may result in problems with the other fat-soluble vitamins’ absorption (A, D, and K). When fed too much vitamin E, dogs with low vitamin K levels may experience excessive bleeding due to coagulation issues.

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What Benefits Does Fish Oil Provide Dogs?

Although fish oil has been shown to have many health benefits for dogs with arthritis, it can also aid your dog’s skin irritation, brain function, and other conditions.

Veterinarians frequently suggest fish oil for canine arthritis. This is due to the fact that this oil is a natural anti-inflammatory that has been shown to relieve sore joints.

When supplementation began, arthritis-ridden dogs “had a considerably increased ability to rise from a resting position and play at six weeks and enhanced ability to walk at 12 and 24 weeks, compared with control dogs.” But that’s the problem. You must allow the fish oil time to function. Clinical progress might not be seen for at least a few months.

fish oil for dogs

Fish Oil Benefits for Dogs

This supplement can help with the following in addition to arthritis:

  • skin disorders, like itching
  • kidney disease
  • hypertriglyceridemia (too much fat in the blood)
  • cognitive dysfunction syndrome
  • cancer (appears to slow growth in some cancers)

What’s In Fish Oil?

Salmon, sardines, and anchovies, which are cold water fish, are the typical sources of this oil.

Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid are two of the omega-3 fatty acids that are abundant in fish oils (DHA). The anti-inflammatory effects of EPA and DHA provide advantages for the skin, heart, kidney, brain, and joints.

Dosages

You can begin taking fish oil supplements at any age, but if your dog is still a puppy or taking medication, talk to your physician first. For an energetic, athletic dog, sooner is preferable to later.

Depending on the ailment being treated, the recommended dosage of combined EPA and DHA (omega-3 fatty acids; see sidebar) ranges from 70 to 310 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) of body weight, or 1 mg per 2.2 pounds of your dog’s body weight. The National Research Council (NRC) states that 370 mg/kg is the maximum safe level.

Introduce your dog to fish oil gradually to ensure that it is tolerated because some dogs can be sensitive to them, particularly if they have a history of pancreatic or gastrointestinal problems. Dogs who consume too much may get vomiting, pancreatitis, and greasy diarrhea.

Make sure to include the fat content of fish oil in your dog’s calorie budget if your dog is overweight. The veterinarian of your dog should be consulted if you are unclear of the recommended dosage for your dog.

Purchase of Dog Fish Oil

What Benefits Does Fish Oil Provide Dogs?

The quality of supplements like fish oil is not regulated by the American Food and Drug Administration (FDA). To ensure that you are giving your dog is safe and devoid of toxins like heavy metals or polychlorinated biphenyls, please make sure you buy it from a reliable supplier (PCBs).

We advise selecting a fish oil dietary supplement that bears the National Animal Supplement Council (NASC) seal. The NASC is an independent organization that makes certain that its member businesses follow the high requirements for ingredient quality and advertising techniques.

If you would like to know more about supplements for your dogs ormore information on our Posh Dog Knee Brace, you can contact us via our form, click here, if you would like to check out our Facebook Community click here.


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Selecting CBD For Dogs – #1 Must Read

CBD for dogs can benefit dogs with a variety of problems, including pain and anxiety, but you must choose a canine CBD product from a trustworthy supplier.

Cannabidiol (CBD), a cannabis plant derivative that has no psychotropic ingredients, is now widely available in pet supplements.

According to “Pet Supplements in the U.S.,” 21% of dog owners bought CBD dietary supplements in 2020. According to Packaged Facts, sales of CBD for dogs products are expected to reach $95 million in 2020, a 217% rise from the previous year. Additionally, all of the nation’s top chains of pet supply stores have established retail ties with the producers of CBD dietary supplements.

cbd for dogs

You can see that there are many different CBD for dog products available. How do you decide?

  • Make sure the product includes CBD by carefully reading the label or product description first. There are hundreds of products available that don’t include CBD, many of which can be found by conducting an online search for “CBD pet supplements.” The product’s “hemp” content may be exaggerated on the label, but unless it is stated otherwise, the product does not contain CBD. Hint: There are several hemp-containing items available on Chewy.com and Amazon.com, but neither website sells pet supplements with CBD.

Products made from hemp but without CBD may have health benefits, but if you want your dog to specifically benefit from CBD for dogs, you must choose a CBD-containing product!

  • Find a report from an unbiased testing facility that examined the product now. If a product hasn’t undergone independent testing or if the results aren’t code-matched to the batch you’re contemplating, don’t buy it.

Verify the dates! Reputable manufacturers provide the lab results for their items on their websites or have QR codes that link to online reports. The report must include the date, a detailed description of the tested item, as well as the name, contact information, and phone number of the test provider.

  • Verify the lab findings for pesticides, heavy metals, microbiological contamination, and potency. Hemp plants are prone to fungus, which can result in the presence of mycotoxins that are carcinogenic, and they rapidly absorb heavy metals from their surroundings. It’s also conceivable for heavy metals to be accidentally added during manufacture. In addition, hemp is frequently grown using pesticides. Therefore, the third-party lab tests ought to state that the products are free of pesticides, heavy metals, and microbiological contamination.
  • Verify the type and concentration of CBD in the product by looking at the results of an independent lab. Hemp plants contain between 80 and 100 cannabinoids, which are compounds that can bind to cannabinoid receptors in both human and canine systems. The quantity and presence of these chemicals varies depending on the type of hemp plant. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the psychoactive component of cannabis, is not produced by any plant strains used to generate CBD products; supplements with more than 0.3% THC cannot be supplied legally.

To ensure that you can administer dosages consistently for a predictable impact, the lab report should list the cannabinoids that are present in the product and their concentrations.

  • Avoid purchasing goods that promise to manage, prevent, or cure disease. The FDA must approve any substance that has medicinal claims. Since CBD products are now handled as supplements, this procedure does not apply to such items. The Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 (DSHEA) prohibits the marketing or labeling of supplements for the mitigation, treatment, prevention, or cure of disease.

Avoid a firm’s items if the product label or company material implies that it is a panacea for all of your dog’s ailments. Avoid “treats” as well, which are considered foods and are therefore prohibited from having CBD. “CBD dog treats for anxiety” is one example. Laws governing labeling violations are a sign of a novice or dishonest product maker. Avoid the business in either case.

  • Look for directions, dosing information, and unambiguous indications for use.
  • Ask a firm representative, if you can, what distinguishes their products from those of their rivals. Ask for proof if you hear any exaggerated statements. If they don’t have have study results they can share with you, the finest companies should at the very least be taking part in research studies of their products.
  • Look for merchandise from businesses that have been in this for a long time. Numerous CBD product producers are active today but gone tomorrow. A product’s longevity does not imply that it is effective; some businesses were started with significant financing from venture capital firms, which helped some start-ups survive despite having inferior products. However, experience and credibility are lent to a company’s objective by time spent in the field.
  • Look for the National Animal Supplement Council (NASC) seal of approval, which certifies goods from businesses dedicated to quality and ongoing improvement. A quality control manual, which helps ensure the business is producing a consistent and high-quality product, an adverse event reporting/complaints system, and passing an independent third-party audit every two years are just a few requirements for supplement manufacturers to receive the NASC Quality Seal.

The findings of a research that examined goods that contained hemp or cannabidiol compounds were released by the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA) in 2021. Tests were performed on nearly 150 goods to identify the cannabinoids that were present in them. Less than half of the surveyed items had cannabidiol concentrations that were 20% or less of what was stated on the label.

Such outcomes are intended to be avoided by using certification from the NASC and third-party lab testing.

  • We advise purchasing CBD pet supplements from independent pet supply shops with staff members who are knowledgeable about the goods and have used them on their own pets. In the event that this is not feasible for you (or if you reside in an area without such a store), get assistance from the manufacturers of the products you are considering.

First-time users will benefit from advice on dosage and what kind of product will work best for their dogs. Since veterinarians aren’t allowed to discuss CBD for dogs with their patients in most states, let alone recommend a specific product, the next-best resource is an experienced user who has a close, long-term retail relationship with ethical product suppliers.

Possible advantages of CBD for dogs

An increasing number of dog owners who support CBD for dogs do so because they feel it treats cancer and immune-mediated disorders while reducing anxiety, seizures, discomfort, and allergies. Manufacturers of CBD supplements, however, who are subject to regulation under the Dietary Supplement Health and Education Act of 1994 (DSHEA), are not permitted to make “drug” claims about how CBD treats or alleviates any illness or medical symptom.

Because there were considerable legal obstacles for both academic and commercial study into CBD, as well as restrictions for growing and harvesting these plants, then refining and marketing products that include CBD for dogs, up until recently, CBD’s appeal has been largely driven by anecdotal evidence. When the Agriculture Improvement Act, also known as the Farm Bill, was passed in 2018, it descheduled cannabis species with less than 0.3% dry weight of delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), removing these obstacles and opening the door to both commercial production of CBD-containing goods and research into its safety and advantages.

Studies have so far shown promise. Researchers from Cornell University conducted a 2018 study on dogs with osteoarthritis that revealed no adverse effects, a considerable reduction in pain, and an increase in activity. A tiny Colorado State University study (16 dogs) examined the use of CBD for dogs to treat canine idiopathic seizures and discovered that canines receiving CBD experienced an 89% decrease in seizure frequency.

Without plenty of anecdotal evidence that at least some of the products are beneficial to dogs, it is difficult to see how the CBD for dogs market could have expanded so quickly. In any young, rapidly expanding market, there are plenty of con artists, but few individuals keep buying useless products over and over again. The industry’s amazing rise indicates that they are effective, and the startling paucity of tales of negative experiences should persuade you to try CBD for your dog.

If you would like more information onthe CBD for dogs you can contact us through our contact page or check out our Facebook Page.


What Leads to Dogs’ Sudden Hind-Leg Weakness?

Any number of ailments might result in a dog’s hind-legs losing strength. The following hints will help your veterinarian identify the problem’s root cause.

Regardless of the source, a dog’s weakness normally manifests itself first in the hind limbs. This seems obvious given how much work the dog’s hind-legs perform. They are in charge of pushing the body upward from a seated or lying position as well as driving the body forward when moving. You will be made aware of a weakness-related issue if you experience difficulty with these routine daily tasks.

What does a weak set of back legs on your dog look like? Hind-limb weakness is indicated by a variety of behaviors, including slow rising, sinking on the back limbs, dragging the tops of the toes, swaying of the hind end, occasionally crossing of the limbs, intolerance to physical exertion, slipping, sliding, and collapse of the hind end. The ability to stand on its hind-legs may also suddenly disappear in your dog.

hind-leg weakness

If your dog exhibits any of these symptoms, you should pay attention to a few details that can aid your vet in identifying the problem:

  • Is the weakness recurring or ongoing?
  • Is it caused by exercise or not?
  • Was it a rapid or gradual onset?

Some problems are more likely than others depending on your dog’s age and size. This is applied to the diagnostic procedure as well.

The four primary categories of causes of hind-leg weakness are orthopedic, neurologic, metabolic, and cardiac.

Orthopedic Reasons for Weakness in the Hind-Leg

Chronic joint inflammation/pain is the primary orthopedic cause of canine hind-leg paralysis (osteoarthritis, degenerative joint disease). Although arthritis is obviously painful, it is frequently accompanied by compensatory pains, which are muscle aches and pains. The dog finds it difficult to stand up and move as a result. He might become more sedentary as a result, which would worsen the condition by causing him to lose muscle mass and fitness.

Due to the wear and tear on the joints over time, arthritis most frequently affects older dogs; overweight dogs endure an additional burden because of the increased tension those extra pounds place on the joints. Hip arthritis may appear in puppies of dogs with hip dysplasia, which results in improperly shaped hip joints. These arthritic disorders typically present with a delayed, sneaky onset of hind-leg weakening. It won’t appear to have occurred overnight.

Immune-mediated arthritis and Lyme arthritis are two acute types of arthritis that can cause a dog’s hind end to suddenly weaken. In addition to fractures and intervertebral disc disease (IVDD), overweight dogs frequently suffer from bilateral anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears, which are additional orthopedic reasons of hind-leg paralysis. Your veterinarian will be able to identify these diseases and recommend the proper treatment with the use of blood tests and x-rays.

Dogs’ Weakness in the Hind Legs: Neurologic Causes

IVDD: When an unhealthy disc (or discs) puts strain on the spinal cord and causes neurologic weakness, IVDD transitions from an orthopedic problem to a neurologic one. The majority of these instances are treatable medically, but surgery is necessary if paralysis develops or medical treatment is ineffective.

Spinal tumors: Similar symptoms are brought on by neurologic disorders such as spinal tumors. For a diagnosis, sophisticated imaging techniques like computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), as well as occasionally cerebrospinal fluid examination, are needed.

Diskospondylitis: An infection of the intervertebral disc and the ends of the surrounding vertebrae is known as diskospondylitis. It can be challenging to diagnose, produces hind-limb paralysis regularly, and is excruciatingly painful. Long-term antibiotic use is the course of treatment (six to 12 months). Your dog may need more x-rays and/or more sophisticated testing, such as CT or MRI, to make a certain diagnosis because this ailment can be challenging to diagnose in its early stages. These canines can fully recover if they are diagnosed and treated appropriately.

Lumbosacral stenosis: Cauda equina syndrome, or lumbrosacral stenosis, is a degenerative disorder that affects only the lumbosacral joint and is related to IVDD. This joint joins the last vertebra to the pelvic region. It differs from the other intervertebral joints in that the spinal cord sends all of the peripheral nerves that travel to the hind end to this joint. In addition to being extremely painful, this type of disease typically results in neurologic impairments and weak hind limbs.

Degenerative myelopathy: Weakness in the hind-legs is a symptom of degenerative myelopathy (DM), a slow but progressive deterioration of the spinal cord. Although it affects various breeds, the German Shepherd Dog serves as the disease’s mascot. Typically, older and middle-aged canines are affected. There is just supportive care available as a treatment for DM right now.

Myasthenia gravis: An autoimmune neuromuscular condition called myasthenia gravis (MG) causes muscle weakness that worsens with exertion. It may begin with weakness in the back limbs but quickly progresses to total body weakness and collapse.

Here’s a situation that is typical of Myasthenia gravis: Your dog wakes up after a nap and acts normally. As soon as you start walking, he begins to sink, slip, and stumble until he is unable to stand or walk. He can resume short-term function after a period of rest that enables the replacement of damaged neuromuscular transmitters. A blood test is required for diagnosis. Long-term therapy is required (six months or longer). Some canines will have remission and resume their regular lives. Others will require care and support throughout their lives.

Exercise-induced collapse: Labrador Retrievers and a few other breeds are susceptible to the genetic illness known as exercise-induced collapse (EIC). It usually manifests itself between the ages of 6 months and 2 years. It takes place following several minutes of intense exercise. The dog quickly starts to weaken and lose coordination in his hind limbs, eventually collapsing. For this, there is no cure. Avoiding vigorous exercise is one method of prevention. It is crucial that you get your puppy from a breeder who has tested the parents for this gene for the aforementioned reasons. Have your adoptive dog’s EIC gene checked if he exhibits these symptoms.

Idiopathic vestibular syndrome: In elderly dogs, idiopathic vestibular dysfunction is a frequent cause of weakness in the rear limbs and lack of coordination. It appears abruptly and may give you the impression that your dog is having a stroke. This disorder’s origin is uncertain. It typically comes with a head tilt and balance problems. With supportive care, the majority of dogs will recover in time.

Numerous illnesses transmitted by ticks can result in generalized neuromuscular weakness, which may first show in the rear limbs. If you notice ticks on your dog, let your vet know.

Dogs’ Hind-Leg Weakness: Metabolic Causes

Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), anemia (few red blood cells), and hypokalemia (low potassium) are a few examples of metabolic conditions that might weaken the hind-legs. Blood testing can quickly diagnose this. For these problems to be solved, identifying their underlying causes, which necessitates more diagnostic testing, is crucial.

Weakness can result from endocrine conditions such as insufficient thyroid hormone (hypothyroidism) and underactive adrenal glands (Addison’s disease). Blood tests are used to diagnose both conditions, and there is no cure.

Hepatic encephalopathy, a metabolic disorder that causes sporadic weakness and confusion and is most noticeable after eating, can be brought on by certain liver disorders.

Dog Hind-Leg Weakness: Cardiovascular Causes

All of the body’s tissues must receive sufficient blood flow and oxygen, which depends on healthy heart function. Weakness happens when heart function is compromised, regardless of the underlying cause. Again, for the reasons already mentioned, weakness in dogs typically manifests itself in the hind-legs first.

Heart illnesses that affect dogs include heartworm disease, congestive heart failure, heart muscle disease (cardiomyopathy), cardiac arrhythmias, cardiac or pericardial tumors, and fluid in the sac surrounding the heart (pericardial effusion).

Your veterinarian will discover a cardiac explanation for the hind-leg weakness you’ve noticed during your dog’s physical examination, and treatment and diagnosis will proceed from there.

It’s Not Just “Old Age” That Causes “Hind-Leg Weakness”

As you can see, there are many different possible reasons why dogs’ hind limbs get weak. Because of this, it’s crucial to have your dog inspected if you notice this problem; never just brush it off as a “old dog” problem. Many of the underlying causes can be ruled out by your veterinarian, who can then hopefully provide a conclusive diagnosis. Even if your dog is quite old, diagnosing and treating some of these disorders can completely transform his life!

There is no cure for some chronic illnesses, such as osteoarthritis. However, there is a lot you can do to enhance and preserve your dog’s quality of life for a very, very long period. Your sensitive loving care and dedication to supportive measures are the first step.

Support for Mobility Issues Caused by Arthritis

  • Management of weight. For overweight dogs, everything is more challenging.
  • Joint supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin (I use Dasuquin from Nutramax) and/or hyaluronic acid/egg shell membrane (I like Movoflex by Virbac).
  • Adequan Canine, a polysulfated glycosaminoglycan medication manufactured by American Regent Animal Health, is used to treat osteoarthritis.
  • Fish oil supplements, which have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. (Nordic Naturals and Welactin by Nutramax are two of my favorites.)
  • Drugs that reduce inflammation. The mainstay of osteoarthritis pain management is nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines (NSAIDs), which include deracoxib, carprofen, meloxicam, and others. Always administer these medications with food to protect your dog’s stomach, and while on these medications, get your dog’s kidney and liver function checked at least twice a year.
  • Strengthening and maintaining muscles with physical therapy. This can be pursued in a facility for canine rehabilitation, where your dog’s unique treatment plan will include workouts on an underwater treadmill and other equipment. However, you may also work out with your dog at home. For example, perform “Puppy Push-ups” by having your dog sit, stand, then sit again. Repeat. Similar to how you would with your own workout regimen, gradually increase the repetitions.
  • Another option is to buy a “instability” platform. Your dog’s muscles and body awareness will develop as they stand on this inflatable, rubber platform. Teach your dog to balance on the bone first. You can have him perform puppy push-ups on it once he is confident standing on it. Use a food lure to entice him to slowly extend his neck to both of his flanks while he is standing. These exercises are excellent for strengthening the core, which helps prevent weakness in the back legs.
  • Laser therapy makes use of laser radiation at a specific wavelength that has been shown to lower inflammation, ease pain, and encourage healing. A qualified specialist administers it using a handheld probe into the tissue. Typically, treatments begin by occurring twice weekly for two to three weeks, then once weekly for some time, and finally as needed.
  • Osteoarthritis and other painful conditions are made less painful with acupuncture. It requires a qualified specialist; to discover certified veterinary acupuncturists, visit ivas.org. Some acupuncturists also employ herbal preparations created in accordance with conventional Chinese medicine.
  • Your dog’s veterinarian may recommend painkillers like tramadol, gabapentin, pregabalin, or amantadine depending on how much pain your dog is experiencing.
  • Use a harness to support your dog and prevent further injury if he has problems standing up or climbing stairs. Your dog can wear it all the time like a collar because it fits so well. It includes handles over the shoulder blades and the hips so you can quickly reach down and assist your dog without putting too much strain on your back. 
  • You can also use a knee brace for support like our Posh Dog Knee Brace or brace helps with stabilizing the knee and can help your dog walk without surgery.

If you are interested in more information about our Posh Dog Knee Brace you can contact us on our form or if you would like to purchase our brace you can click here,  you can also join our Facebook Group page to hear how other dog parents help their dog with their pain management and therapies.


Interesting Probiotics for Dogs and Why

Hey guys, this is Nikki, Lead Veterinary technician with Posh Dog Knee Braces.  So, today I would like to talk about probiotics for your dog.  Let’s face it, we have all had a dog with diarrhea or gastritis at one point, and it is not fun.  Weather you have a new puppy, and are switching to a better quality puppy food, or a dog that maybe likes to dumpster dive, or one that licks out of that gross water puddle on your walk, probiotics may be a good option for you. 

Probiotics

You can use probiotics therapy to help with their digestion, as well as immune system.

 They help with diarrhea, intestinal upset, and can also help with dog allergies.  If you have a female dog, they may also help in countering UTI’s, or even anxiety.  Some dog food manufacturers are getting on the probiotic train, and may already be adding this to their diet, especially some of the Raw food diets out there. 

I like to give my dog probiotics proactively, such as before I leave on a trip, if there will be a petsitter coming.  That is a stressful event, and I don’t need my dog to get a stressful tummy, or anxiety.  They can also be given as a daily part of long-term health. 

Did you know that 70% of your dog’s immune system is their GI tract?  It goes the same for people in that sense.  So, by taking care of your dog’s tummy, it makes for an easier transition if they need to take pain medications, supplements, stressful events coming up, or if they have acute diarrhea.  I typically will give at least 7-10 day course for a dog with loose stool/diarrhea, or a new puppy.  They can really help in prevention of stress colitis, and that very expensive veterinary visit that follows.  You can also add a tablespoon of canned pumpkin along with the probiotics if treating diarrhea, such as a new puppy. 

The good news is that there are lots of great probiotics available both by your veterinarian and online.  I really like Fortiflora personally, by purina, however, Zesty Paws also has a really nice product.  Just do your research, and make sure they have good reviews before purchasing.  Let me know if you have any questions, poshdogkneebrace.com or you can visit our Facebook page.

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